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Illustration for: How do virtual worlds help people with lifelong disabilities move from social isolation to social inclusion?

Key question

How do virtual worlds help people with lifelong disabilities move from social isolation to social inclusion?

Affordance-Based Pathway Model of Social Inclusion: A Case Study of Virtual Worlds and People With Lifelong Disability
Stendal, Sein, Thapa · Journal of the AIS · 2026

Operations & Supply Chain

What it means for you
  • CIO / IT Executive Task your accessibility team to conduct an initial assessment of our current platform's 'communicability' features (e.g., real-time chat, group messaging, avatar-based interaction quality) against the research's identified functional affordances to understand potential barriers and opportunities for individuals with disabilities.
  • IT Manager Schedule a 30-minute working session with your frontline support staff to review existing user feedback logs for mentions of difficulty with navigation, communication, or customization within our virtual environment, specifically looking for patterns that might align with limitations in perceived 'mobility' or 'personalizability' affordances.
  • Business Strategist Initiate a competitive analysis focusing on how emerging virtual platforms or digital communities are leveraging 'engageability' and 'self-actualizability' affordances to foster user connection and content creation, particularly noting any strategies that might appeal to or benefit users with disabilities.
  • Researcher Begin drafting a protocol for a pilot study within our organization's virtual world that focuses on measuring the impact of enhanced 'communicability' features on user-reported feelings of 'engageability' and 'self-actualizability' among a diverse user group, potentially including participants with disabilities.
  • Policymaker Convene a brief meeting with your advisory committee to discuss how current digital inclusion policies might be strengthened by explicitly incorporating the research's identified 'functional affordances' (communicability, mobility, personalizability) and 'social affordances' (engageability, self-actualizability) as measurable criteria for assessing technological accessibility and support for social participation.
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Illustration for: How does cloud computing affect energy use and carbon emissions across host and user countries?

Key question

How does cloud computing affect energy use and carbon emissions across host and user countries?

An Empirical Investigation of Cloud Computing and Environmental Performance of Nations: Implications for Shared Responsibility in Cloud Computing
Kim, Park, Dedrick · Journal of the AIS · 2025

Operations & Supply Chain

What it means for you
  • CIO / IT Executive Initiate a review of our current cloud infrastructure's geographical distribution and identify which of our cloud services are hosted in countries that are net importers of cloud services (i.e., benefiting from efficiency gains) versus countries that are net hosts of data centers. Then, begin drafting an internal memo to your team outlining the need to assess the environmental footprint of our chosen cloud providers, specifically focusing on the geographical location of their data centers.
  • IT Manager Compile a list of all cloud services currently utilized by your department and identify the primary cloud provider(s) for each. Then, locate and review the public documentation of these providers regarding their data center locations and any publicly available environmental sustainability reports or initiatives.
  • Business Strategist Begin by identifying which key business processes or customer-facing services are heavily reliant on cloud computing. Then, investigate if these services are currently being delivered from cloud infrastructure located in countries that are significant importers of cloud services or from countries that are major hosts of data centers, and flag this for further cost-benefit analysis that includes potential environmental externalities.
  • Researcher Start by drafting an email to your colleagues or supervisor proposing a follow-up study that quantifies the specific cross-border environmental impacts for a subset of countries using the methodologies outlined in this paper. Include a brief outline of the data you would need to gather, such as national IT service import/export data and detailed data center location information for key cloud providers.
  • Policymaker Draft a preliminary policy brief for your relevant committee or ministry that summarizes the key findings of this research regarding the uneven distribution of environmental burdens from cloud computing. Specifically, highlight the need for international dialogue on shared responsibility and propose an initial step to investigate incorporating environmental footprint data into public procurement policies for cloud services.
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Illustration for: Why do traditional approaches to defining requirements cause large-scale IT projects to fail?

Key question

Why do traditional approaches to defining requirements cause large-scale IT projects to fail?

Using a Process Philosophy Perspective in Information Systems Research: Principles of Creative Evolution
Kreps, Rowe · Journal of the AIS · 2024

Operations & Supply Chain

What it means for you
  • CIO / IT Executive Schedule a 30-minute "process thinking" brainstorming session with your heads of engineering and product development to discuss a recent project that faced significant challenges, focusing on how evolving user needs and unforeseen contextual shifts, rather than static requirements, might have been the root cause.
  • IT Manager Initiate a 15-minute stand-up with your development team to specifically ask them to articulate one instance from the past week where a change in the team's understanding or a user's evolving need led to a necessary adaptation of their work, and how they managed that 'flow'.
  • Business Strategist Review the 'success metrics' for your current key strategic initiatives and identify one metric that relies heavily on a static, predefined outcome. Then, draft a brief proposal to reframe that metric to capture ongoing adaptability and emergent value rather than just initial adherence to a plan.
  • Researcher Dedicate an hour to re-reading your current research proposal, specifically highlighting any language that treats concepts as fixed entities. Then, rewrite one paragraph to emphasize the dynamic, experiential, and relational aspects of your subject matter, incorporating the principles of creative evolution.
  • Policymaker Identify one current policy or regulation within your domain that is narrowly defined by static criteria or historical precedents. Then, draft a one-page memo outlining how an update to this policy could incorporate principles of ongoing adaptation and feedback loops to account for emergent technological and societal shifts.
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